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Transporte de Passageiros

A passenger on an urban bus was the victim of a theft. Who can be held responsible for what happened?

AThe driver, since they must keep the bus doors always closed;
BThe driver, since they did not maintain due vigilance;
CThe perpetrator of the theft.Correct
Explanation

Civil and criminal liability for a theft falls exclusively on the perpetrator of the crime, i.e., whoever committed the unlawful act. The injured passenger must file a complaint against the perpetrator of the theft. The bus driver cannot be held responsible for the theft, as their main function is the safe driving of the vehicle and adherence to the itinerary. It is not their responsibility to exercise police surveillance over passengers or to keep the doors constantly closed, as they need to open them at regular stops for users to enter and exit.

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Official IMT questionrel_10_condutores.pdf · p. 2 · pos. 2Open PDF